Lead survey (CREP) in Bordeaux

CREP (lead exposure report) for selling or letting a home built before 1949.

The CREP (constat de risque d'exposition au plomb, lead exposure report) measures lead in the paints and coatings of a home. Lead paint was widely used until the middle of the 20th century. Swallowed or breathed in as dust, it causes lead poisoning, especially in young children.

Much of Bordeaux's historic centre was built before 1949, so the CREP is one of the most requested surveys in the city. CBDI, a property survey firm based in Mérignac, visits within 24/48 hours and sends you the report within 48 hours.

When is a CREP required?

The lead exposure report is mandatory for any home built before 1 January 1949, for both sales and lettings. It covers the private areas: house or flat.

Common areas of co-ownership buildings built before 1949 are also concerned: stairwells, landings and corridors. That CREP is commissioned by the managing agent. For a sale, the CREP goes into the technical survey file; for a letting, it is attached to the tenancy agreement.

What we measure during the visit

The surveyor measures lead levels in coatings with an X-ray fluorescence analyser, without scraping or damaging surfaces. Walls, ceilings, woodwork, doors, windows, shutters, railings and skirting boards are tested room by room.

Each reading is compared with the regulatory threshold. For coatings above it, the surveyor records their condition: intact, normal wear or deteriorated. They also note building defects such as leaks or damp that increase the risk.

How long is a CREP valid?

For a sale, the CREP is valid for 1 year if lead is found above the regulatory threshold. If no lead is found above that threshold, it is valid indefinitely.

For a letting, the CREP is valid for 6 years if lead is present, and indefinitely if it is not. If you move from letting to selling, check the date of the report: we will tell you whether it can be reused.

Bordeaux and Gironde buildings concerned

Bordeaux échoppes and stone buildings in the Chartrons, Saint-Michel, La Bastide and Caudéran largely predate 1949. Their joinery, shutters and interior woodwork have often been given several coats of paint, some of them lead-based.

The old centres of Mérignac, Pessac, Talence and Bègles, the villages of the right bank and the manor houses of wine estates in the Graves, the Libournais or the Médoc around Margaux and Pauillac are also concerned. So are the older villas of the Basin and Soulac.

Timescales, quotes and CBDI's commitments

The price of a CREP depends on the floor area and the number of rooms to test. We provide a free quote within 24 hours, for the CREP alone or with your other sale or letting surveys. Call +33 6 98 13 41 53.

Our surveyors are Qualixpert-certified and insured. Our office is at 26 avenue de Bellefort in Mérignac. We cover the Bordeaux metropolitan area, the Médoc up to Lacanau, the Arcachon Basin, the Graves and the Libournais within 24/48 hours. Report within 48 hours.

Frequently asked questions : lead survey

My home was built after 1949. Do I need a CREP?

No. The CREP only applies to homes built before 1 January 1949. For a more recent property, no lead report is required for a sale or a letting. If you are unsure of the construction date, your title deeds or the land register usually show it. We check this with you before preparing the quote.

What happens if lead is found?

Lead does not prevent a sale or a letting. The buyer or tenant must be informed. If coatings containing lead are deteriorated, the owner must have works carried out to remove the exposure risk. For a letting, those works must be done before the tenant moves in. The report tells you which surfaces are affected and where works are needed.

How long does the survey take?

It depends on the number of rooms and painted surfaces. The analyser gives a reading in a few seconds per point, but an older home often has a lot of joinery and woodwork. The CREP is usually done during the same visit as the asbestos, electrical or DPE surveys. You only need to give access to every room.

Who pays for the CREP?

The owner. For a sale, the seller includes the CREP in the technical survey file. For a letting, the landlord attaches it to the tenancy agreement. For the common areas of a co-ownership building, the CREP is paid for by the co-owners and commissioned by the managing agent. The buyer or tenant does not pay for it.

Is my old lead-free CREP still valid?

Yes. A CREP finding no lead above the regulatory threshold is valid indefinitely, for both sales and lettings. Check, however, that it covers the whole home in its current layout. If rooms have been added or reconfigured, a new report may be useful. Send us the report and we will get back to you quickly.

Lead survey in Bordeaux: ask for a quote

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